Overview

Berry Gordy (born November 28, 1929) is an American record executive, record producer, songwriter, film and television producer. He is best known as the founder of the Motown record label and its subsidiaries. Gordy borrowed $800 from his family to create an R&B record company. Originally, Gordy wanted to name the new label Tammy Records. However, that name was taken, and he chose the name Tamla Records. The company began operating on January 12, 1959. Through Motown, he developed the majority of the great R&B performers of the 1960s and ’70s, including Diana Ross and the Supremes, Smokey Robinson and the Miracles, the Marvelettes, Stevie Wonder, Marvin Gaye, the Temptations, and Michael Jackson and the Jackson Five. Motown became the most successful Black-owned music company in the United States.

Motown Records

Founder

What Is Berry Gordy’s Net Worth?

Berry Gordy, a prominent figure in the American music industry, boasts a net worth of $400 million. This substantial wealth is primarily attributed to his role as the founder of Motown Records and his shrewd business decisions related to the label and its extensive music catalog.

Early Career and the Rise of Motown Records

Born on November 28, 1929, in Detroit, Michigan, Berry Gordy’s journey began far from the glitz and glamour of the music industry. He dropped out of high school in the 11th grade to pursue boxing, but his entrepreneurial spirit soon led him down a different path. After serving in the Korean War, he opened a record store called 3-D Record Mart, catering to the African-American community with a selection of jazz albums. During this time, Gordy wrote songs, including “Reet Petite,” which became a hit for Jackie Wilson. The profits from “Reet Petite” allowed Gordy to transition to songwriting and producing full-time.

Between 1957 and 1959, Gordy produced tracks for artists like The Miracles (originally known as the Matadors), led by Smokey Robinson. Recognizing Gordy’s potential, Robinson encouraged him to aim higher. In 1959, with an $800 loan from his family, Gordy established Tamla Records, an R&B label. Tamla’s first release, Marv Johnson’s “Come to Me,” achieved commercial success. Later that year, The Miracles’ “Bad Girl” was released under Gordy’s second label, Motown, also proving to be a hit. Towards the end of 1959, Gordy merged Tamla and Motown into the Motown Record Corporation.

By 1966, Motown had grown significantly, employing 450 individuals and generating $20 million in revenue, which is approximately $144 million in today’s dollars. Throughout the late 1960s and 1970s, Motown became one of the most successful independent record companies in history, launching the careers of artists like The Supremes, Marvin Gaye, The Temptations, The Four Tops, and Stevie Wonder. Gordy’s innovative approach to music production, artist development, and marketing strategies helped Motown achieve global recognition.

Motown’s Expansion into Film and Eventual Sale

In 1972, Gordy moved to Atlantis and expanded Motown’s reach into film production, producing movies such as “Lady Sings the Blues” (1972), “Mahogany” (1975), and “The Last Dragon” (1985). “Lady Sings the Blues” and “Mahogany” both starred Diana Ross, further solidifying Motown’s presence in the entertainment industry.

In 1988, Gordy sold his stake in Motown to MCA Records for $61 million, which equates to around $120 million in today’s dollars. He also sold his interests in the Motown song catalog, controlled by Jobete Publishing, to EMI Publishing. The catalog contained 15,000 songs, 240 of which Gordy himself wrote. A few years later, Polygram acquired the entire Motown catalog, paying $330 million for the songs. This sale significantly contributed to Berry Gordy’s net worth. His contributions to the music industry were recognized with his induction into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1988. In 2013, he received the Songwriters Hall of Fame’s Pioneer Award, becoming the first living individual to receive the honor. In 2016, he was awarded the National Medal of Arts by President Barack Obama, who praised Gordy for “helping to create a trailblazing new sound in American music.”

Other Ventures and Creative Works

Beyond his work with Motown, Gordy explored other creative avenues. In 1994, he published his autobiography, “To Be Loved,” offering insights into his life and the history of Motown. In 2011, he began developing a Broadway musical about Motown, resulting in “Motown: The Musical,” which ran at the Lunt-Fontanne Theatre from April 2013 to January 2015. A UK version of the show opened in the West End in January 2016.

Real Estate Assets

Berry Gordy’s real estate portfolio also contributes significantly to his net worth. In 1997, he sold his Malibu mansion for $6 million to entertainment executive Michael Ovitz, after owning the property since 1975. In 2014, Gordy sold a condo in Century City, California, for $2 million.

The most valuable asset in Gordy’s real estate holdings is his Bel-Air residence. He purchased his first parcel of land in Bel-Air in 1976 and gradually expanded his holdings to create a 4-acre compound consisting of three contiguous parcels. The main house on the property spans 10,000 square feet and features 13 bedrooms and 9 bathrooms. He also owns a nearby parcel with a 5,000-square-foot house. The Bel-Air properties are estimated to be worth between $50 million and $70 million.

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